What is the Difference Between a Rucksack vs Backpack (& Which to Choose)
, by Ben Barnes, 11 min reading time
What is the difference between a rucksack vs backpack? It all comes down to funcationality and how you will use it! Take a look at our guide to discover more...
Choosing the right backpack or rucksack can be tricky. They come in a variety of styles, sizes, and prices, making it difficult to decide which one is best for you. When it comes to choosing a rucksack vs backpack for the trip you have planned, there are a few things that you need to take into account.
To help make the decision easier, we’ve put together this buying guide. It covers the different types of backpacks, the main uses for each, and the things to consider before making a purchase.
The Difference Between Rucksacks & Backpacks
Of course, rucksacks and backpacks sound like they're two terms for the same thing, but there are some crucial differences that can affect your decision depending on the trip or expedition that you're embarking on.
What is a Backpack?
A backpack is a bag carried on the back, similar to a shoulder bag. It is typically smaller than a rucksack and has only one main compartment for storage.
What is a Rucksack?
A rucksack is a type of backpack that is made from heavy-duty materials, tends to be larger and offers way more storage opportunities via a range of pockets and compartments.
What are the Differences?
The main difference between rucksacks and backpacks is that backpacks are designed for smaller loads, such as a laptop, lunchbox, or reading materials.
Rucksacks usually have more storage space and compartments, making them better for carrying heavier loads such as tents, sleeping bags, and bulkier camping items.
What are the Different Types of Backpacks?
There are a few different types of backpacks you can choose from for your trip. Some of the main types of backpacks include:
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For camping purposes, you'll only be interested in the top four types of backpacks, but daypacks and hiking backpacks are most commonly chosen by campers.
A day pack is smaller than a hiking backpack and designed for carrying just enough supplies for a short trip, such as going to work or running.
We recommend the Exped Radical Lite Folding Pack for a lightweight, convenient day pack that not only carries everything you need for a day’s hike and exploration but also folds down into your main pack for easy transportation.
Conversely, a hiking backpack can carry more supplies and is ideal for long hikes or trips into the wilderness.
We recommend the Highlander Harrier Pack for a durable hiking backpack. This 35-litre backpack has enough capacity to hold everything you need for a longer hike or a short trip into the wilderness. The full clamshell design makes accessing your kit easy in any environment.
| Military backpacks are also popular, as they’re versatile and can be used for a range of purposes, such as carrying food and water while hiking or going on survival training. |
What Should I Look for When Choosing a Backpack?
When looking to buy a new backpack, make sure to take the following factors into account:
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Size |
Backpacks come in different sizes, so it’s important to find one that fits your needs perfectly. |
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Weight |
Make sure the backpack you’re buying is light enough for you to carry without feeling weighed down. |
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Features |
Some hiking backpacks only have a single compartment, so it’s important to select one with plenty of storage space. |
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Comfort |
Make sure the backpack is comfortable to wear and fits your body well. |
How to Choose the Best Rucksack
When it comes to selecting the right rucksack for you, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. That’s why it’s important to take measurements and choose the rucksack that is perfect for your needs.
Rucksacks come in different sizes, so it’s important to choose the right one based on your needs and preferences. For example, if you prefer a backpack for prolonged travel, a large rucksack may be the right fit for you.
Additionally, rucksacks are perfect for camping and hiking due to their versatility and capacity to carry a range of gear, such as tents, sleeping bags, food and water.
Contents are usually secured by a drawstring or zipper, and some rucksacks offer a waterproof lining to protect clothes and valuables.
Other rucksack features worth mentioning are pockets for water bottles, top compartments for any tools and camping accessories you need quick access to, and a hardened base that further protects the contents from damage.
We recommend the DD Bergen Rucksack for camping and hiking trips. Its large 55-litre capacity removable compartments make carrying your kit easy and convenient.
What Should I Look for When Choosing a Rucksack?
Again, like a backpack, you should think about size, weight and features. When it comes to size, make sure the rucksack you’re buying will fit your body well and can cope with the strain of a heavy load.
If you are tall or have a big waist, then look for a rucksack that can be secured firmly to your body. Similarly, if you are short or have a small waist, select a shorter rucksack that has more capacity and less weight overall.
One thing to mention about rucksacks is that they are typically measured in litres to identify the total capacity.
Here at Wood To Water, you’ll find a range of rucksacks to accommodate everything you’ll need for your next camping trip!
Pros & Cons of Rucksacks & Backpacks
When it comes to the best rucksack or backpack for the job, it all comes down to what you need it for.
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Backpacks |
+ Perfect for students and people who want a single fuss-free compartment. + They’re also less restrictive when it comes to movement, making them better for active people. |
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- A single main compartment restricts what you can pack into it. |
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Rucksacks |
+ Rucksacks are the more versatile of the two, as they can be used for a variety of activities. + Can carry a range of camping and hiking equipment due to their high capacity and multiple compartments. |
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- Tend to be bulkier and take up more room than backpacks. |
So, the choice comes down to what you’re the most comfortable carrying and what you need the bag for. Remember to take the time to try them out and find the perfect one for you!
If you're planning a wild camping trip, check out our rucksack buying guide specifically for off-grid trips.
Why Choose a Rucksack or Backpack?
Backpacks are better for everyday use because they’re more space-efficient. They’re also lightweight and can be packed small, making them the perfect travel companion.
They are also great for carrying daily essentials like school materials or laptop computers. Ultimately, the best choice for you depends on what type of activities you’ll be using the backpack for.
Rucksacks, on the other hand, are better for longer trips or activities where you’ll need to carry a lot of gear and supplies. They’re designed with more space in mind and often come with additional compartments and features to help organise your belongings.
So, consider what you need the rucksack for and choose the one that best suits your needs!
Key Takeaways: Is a Rucksack or Backpack Right for You?
When choosing between a backpack and a rucksack, the differences can be subtle. It really comes down to functionality and personal preference. Both bags can be used for various activities, so it's important to think about the type of trip you're taking and find the one that suits you best.
At Wood to Water, we stock a wide range of rucksacks and backpacks from top outdoor brands to help you get your kit from A to B when it counts.
Shop our range online and get same-day dispatch on orders placed before 12pm.
FAQs
Is a Rucksack Bigger Than a Backpack?
Generally, yes. Rucksacks are typically larger and offer more storage space with multiple compartments, making them suitable for camping and hiking. Backpacks, on the other hand, are usually smaller and have fewer compartments, which is ideal for daily use and lighter loads.
How Often Should I Clean My Hiking Backpacks or Rucksacks?
Your backpack or rucksack should be cleaned regularly. We recommend cleaning once a week if it is stored in a dry area or more often if it is frequently exposed to water or other contaminants.
Is an 80L Rucksack Too Big?
An 80L rucksack may be too big for short trips or daily use but can be perfect for extended camping or trekking. Its large capacity allows you to carry essential gear, food, and clothing comfortably over longer periods in remote areas.
What Should I Look for in a Good Rucksack or Backpack?
A good backpack should be large enough to carry the essentials for a day trip but not too heavy or bulky. It should also have comfortable straps and padding so that the wearer can trek for hours without feeling discomfort. A rucksack should offer plenty of storage and protection and be comfortable to wear as they can weigh a lot once full!
Do Rucksacks Have Fewer Shoulder Straps Than Backpacks?
Yes, rucksacks typically have fewer shoulder straps than backpacks. While backpacks usually have two shoulder straps, rucksacks may have just one to distribute weight differently. This design can be more suitable for longer treks or camping trips, offering a different weight distribution and carrying style.
